Difference between revisions of "KVM"
From Blue-IT.org Wiki
(→Using VirtualBox and KVM together) |
(→Migration from VirtualBox to KVM) |
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== Migration from VirtualBox to KVM == | == Migration from VirtualBox to KVM == | ||
This boils down to | This boils down to | ||
− | # creating a clone of the vbox-machine (easiest way of getting rid of snapshots | + | # creating a clone of the vbox-machine with ''VBoxManage clonehd'' (this can take a looooong time!). Kloning is the easiest way of getting rid of snapshots of an existing virtual machine. |
− | # converting the images from | + | # converting the images from ''vdi'' to ''qcow''-format with ''qemu-img convert'' |
# creating and configuring a new kvm-guest | # creating and configuring a new kvm-guest | ||
− | # adding some NAT- | + | # adding some fou to NAT with a qemu-''hook'' (see next section) |
* http://serverfault.com/questions/249944/how-to-export-a-specific-virtualbox-snapshot-as-a-raw-disk-image/249947#249947 | * http://serverfault.com/questions/249944/how-to-export-a-specific-virtualbox-snapshot-as-a-raw-disk-image/249947#249947 | ||
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qemu-img convert -f raw myNewVM.raw -O qcow2 myNewVM.qcow | qemu-img convert -f raw myNewVM.raw -O qcow2 myNewVM.qcow | ||
+ | Cloning a Snapshot: | ||
# for a snapshot do (not tested) | # for a snapshot do (not tested) | ||
cd /to/the/SnapShot/dir | cd /to/the/SnapShot/dir |
Revision as of 20:01, 29 October 2013
Using VirtualBox and KVM together
Using VirtualBox and KVM together at the same server at the same time is NOT possible!!!
Use VirtualBox
sudo service qemu-kvm stop sudo service vboxdrv start
OR use KVM
sudo service vboxdrv stop sudo service qemu-kvm start
Decide!
Migration from VirtualBox to KVM
This boils down to
- creating a clone of the vbox-machine with VBoxManage clonehd (this can take a looooong time!). Kloning is the easiest way of getting rid of snapshots of an existing virtual machine.
- converting the images from vdi to qcow-format with qemu-img convert
- creating and configuring a new kvm-guest
- adding some fou to NAT with a qemu-hook (see next section)
# to do this - on the same machine - you have to STOP kvm and start vboxdr (see above) # The conversion can take some time. Other virtual machines are not accessible in this time VBoxManage clonehd -format RAW myOldVM.vdi /home/vm-exports/myNewVM.raw 0%...
cd /home/vm-exports/ qemu-img convert -f raw myNewVM.raw -O qcow2 myNewVM.qcow
Cloning a Snapshot:
# for a snapshot do (not tested) cd /to/the/SnapShot/dir VBoxManage clonehd -format RAW "SNAPSHOT_UUID" /home/vm-exports/myNewVM.raw
Accessing services on KVM guests behind a NAT
I am referring to this article:
which ist mentioned in the libvirt wiki:
I installed the qemu-python script of the first article under ubuntu 12.04 LTS, which worked like expected.
So I can access a port in the virtualmachine-guest with the IP/Port of the host (!). From within the host, it is possible to reach the guest via it's real ip. I am using the virtio-Interface (performance).