Difference between revisions of "Debian - handbook for apt-get"
From Blue-IT.org Wiki
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7. Komplettes Desaster korrigieren / Desaster recovery | 7. Komplettes Desaster korrigieren / Desaster recovery | ||
dpkg --reconfigure -a | dpkg --reconfigure -a | ||
+ | |||
+ | 8. Get all deb entries in all sources-list (for apt-mirror) | ||
+ | find /etc/apt -name "*.list" | grep -v mirror.list | awk '{system("cat " $0 " | grep -v deb-src | egrep ^deb")}' | ||
[[Category:Debian]] | [[Category:Debian]] | ||
[[Category:Ubuntu]] | [[Category:Ubuntu]] |
Revision as of 16:02, 29 December 2013
Konsole öffnen, als Administrator anmelden. Open a console (terminal) and login as root.
Also see
Navigieren in Verzeichnissen
Wo bin ich?
pwd
Verzeichnis anzeigen
ls
In Verzeichnis wechseln. (Tip: mit Tabulatortaste vervollständigen)
ls cd Ve (Tabulatortaste drücken) cd Verzeichnisname
Verzeichnis runter
cd ..
Locate
Datei suchen / Search for files
1. Suchdatenbank aktualisieren / actuate search database
updatedb
2. Suchen / search
locate dateiname | grep muster
Beispiel für Dateinamen / Examples for filenames
locate *.rpm | grep synaptic locate *.doc | grep tax locate *.txt
APT
1. Updaten / update
apt-get update
2. Suchen / search
apt-cache search irgendein_name
3. Pakete installieren / install packages
apt-get install (--reinstall) irgendein_paket
4. Pakete deinstallieren (VOLLSTÄNDIG) / uninstall packages
apt-get remove (--purge) irgendein_paket
5. Distribution auf den neuesten Stand bringen / Distribution update
apt-get upgrade
6. Schiefgelaufene Installation wiederholen / Redo an installation
apt-get -f install
7. Komplettes Desaster korrigieren / Desaster recovery
dpkg --reconfigure -a
8. Get all deb entries in all sources-list (for apt-mirror)
find /etc/apt -name "*.list" | grep -v mirror.list | awk '{system("cat " $0 " | grep -v deb-src | egrep ^deb")}'